New Delhi: The Chinese analysis vessel Yuan Wang 5 re-entered the Indian Ocean area earlier Monday, in line with knowledge collected by the Norwegian firm Maritime Optima. At the time of submitting this report, the Yuan Wang 5 is presently southbound within the Indian Ocean off the coast of the island of Java in Indonesia, Maritime Optima confirmed.
The growth comes every week after India had issued a NOTAM (Notice to Airmen/Notice to Air Missions) a few missile take a look at within the Andaman and Nicobar area, and some days after the Yuan Wang 5 appeared to make a U-turn in response to India’s NOTAM.
Open supply geospatial intelligence analyst Damien Symon had tweeted speculatively on 2 December, predicting the return of the Chinese vessel to the Indian Ocean area.
Speculative, but it surely seems like Yuan Wang 5, #China‘s satellite tv for pc & missile monitoring ship is perhaps heading again to the #IndianOcean area pic.twitter.com/J81gTjFtNU
— Damien Symon (@detresfa_) December 2, 2022
The ongoing developments are removed from the primary time {that a} Yuan Wang-class ship, owned and operated by the Chinese PLA’s Strategic Support Force, has both modified course in response to an Indian-issued NOTAM or attracted the eye of the Indian Navy.
In November this yr, the Yuan Wang 6 entered the Indian Ocean area forward of a missile take a look at slated for 11 November, for which India had issued a NOTAM, marking a big space of the Bay of Bengal as a no-fly zone.
According to Symon, India had cancelled its earlier NOTAM on 7 November owing to the presence of the Chinese vessel, and re-issued a NOTAM for the no-fly zone above the Bay of Bengal, with a launch window of 23-24 November.
As of 11/07/2022 0528 UTC #India‘s NOTAM for a suspected missile take a look at has been cancelled, that is doubtless as a result of presence of #China‘s Yuan Wang-class (satellite tv for pc and ballistic missile monitoring ship) within the #IndianOcean area
— Damien Symon (@detresfa_) November 7, 2022
#AreaWarning #India re-issues a notification for a no fly zone over the Bay of Bengal area indicative of an upcoming missile take a look at, this whereas two of #China‘s missile & satellite tv for pc monitoring vessels now function within the Indian Ocean area
Launch Window | 23 – 24 Nov 2022 pic.twitter.com/IsjrqjsVuf— Damien Symon (@detresfa_) November 11, 2022
“The deployment is also in sync with a Chinese aerospace mission that flies over the Bay of Bengal between 15 and 20 November, which would put the Yuan Wang 6 near the Indian missile test’s splash zone as well,” Symon had contextualised in regards to the vessel’s entry into the Indian Ocean on the time.
Earlier in August, the Yuan Wang 5 was slated to reach on the eleventh of that month on the Chinese-owned port of Hambantota in Sri Lanka. Following intervention by India, Colombo had briefly withdrawn berthing permission, delaying the vessel’s arrival at Hambantota.
However, the Yuan Wang 5 finally docked at Hambantota on 16 August and departed Sri Lankan shores on 22 August.
The newest developments relating to the Yuan Wang 5’s motion, nevertheless, look like enterprise as normal within the eyes of India’s Chief of Naval Staff, Admiral Hari Kumar, who stated that loads of Chinese ships function within the Indian Ocean area and the Navy routinely screens exercise within the area to guard Indian pursuits within the area.
“We have a presence of 4-6 PLA Navy ships, then research vessels and a large number of fishing [vessels]. As resident maritime power [of the Indian Ocean Region], we keep monitoring and we are aware it is a vital region…We track them and make sure they don’t undertake any activities which are inimical to Indian interests,” Kumar advised ThePrint.
Yuan Wang 5 was constructed in 2007 by Jiangnan Shipyard and although owned by the Chinese PLA, it isn’t operated by the PLA Navy. Instead, it’s in use with the PLA’s Strategic Support Force, the fifth and latest department of the Chinese PLA, established in December 2015.
The spy analysis vessel is amongst 4 lively ships within the Yuan Wang-class chargeable for monitoring and supporting satellites in addition to Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles (ICBMs).
The on-line information arm of Chinese firm NetEase, referring to the position of the Yuan Wang-class below the newly fashioned Strategic Support Force, had reported in March 2016: “Yin Zhuo, a military expert, said in an interview with state media that the tasks of the Strategic Support Force include undertaking daily navigation operations, managing Beidou satellites (satellite navigation system) and space reconnaissance means, and undertaking defence tasks in electromagnetic space and cyberspace.”
(Edited by Amrtansh Arora)